Incorporated: 1638 |
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Origin: Exeter was one of the four original towns established in New Hampshire, and was first settled in 1638 as Squamscott. It was given the name Exeter by the settlement's managers, known as the Exeter Combination. The riverside location of the town made it a shipbuilding center and West Indies trading port. Exeter's charter included the present-day towns of Epping, Newmarket, Newfields, and Brentwood. Exeter was the birthplace of Daniel Chester French, sculptor of the figure of Lincoln in the Lincoln Memorial. Both the Phillips Exeter Academy, endowed by Colonel John Phillips in 1781, and the American Independence Museum are located in Exeter. |
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Villages and Place Names: Dows Corner, Gooch Corner, Haynes Corner, Jady Hill, Perkins Hill |
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Population, Year of the First Census Taken: 1722 residents in 1790 |
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Population Trends: Population change for Exeter totaled 7,138 over 50 years, from 8,892 in 1970 to 16,030 in 2020. The largest decennial percent change was a 24 percent increase from 1970 to 1980. The town's population increased by 12 percent from 2010 to 2020. The 2023 Census estimate for Exeter was 16,172 residents, which ranked 18th among New Hampshire's incorporated cities and towns. |
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Population Density and Land Area: 2023 (US Census Bureau): 816.8 persons per square mile of land area. Exeter contains 19.8 square miles of land area and 0.3 square miles of inland water area. |
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