Incorporated: 1762 |
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Origin: This town was first granted in 1735, and named by settlers from Ipswich, Massachusetts. New Hampshire's provincial government incorporated the town as Ipswich in 1762 and as New Ipswich in 1766. The state's second academy, New Ipswich Academy, was chartered here in 1789. The school was renamed Appleton Academy for Samuel Appleton, who donated, among other things, a library to the school. New Hampshire’s first cotton mill was built here in 1804, ancestor to the cotton-producing centers of Waltham and Lawrence, Massachusetts, and Manchester, New Hampshire. |
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Villages and Place Names: Bank, Davis, Gibson Four Corners, Highbridge, New Ipswich Center, Smithville, Wilder |
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Population, Year of the First Census Taken: 1241 residents in 1790 |
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Population Trends: Population change for New Ipswich totaled 3,416 over 50 years, from 1,803 in 1970 to 5,219 in 2020. The largest decennial percent change was a 65 percent increase from 1980 to 1990. The town's population increased by two percent from 2010 to 2020. |
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Population Density and Land Area: 2023 (US Census Bureau): 164.0 persons per square mile of land area. New Ipswich contains 32.7 square miles of land area and 0.3 square miles of inland water area. |
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