Incorporated: 1764 |
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Origin: Franconia was first chartered in 1764, but settlers were unable to meet the prescribed terms, and in 1772 it was regranted, along with a substantial portion of Lincoln, as Morristown. There was considerable conflict of claim between the original grantees of Franconia and Lincoln and the Morristown grantees, and following a court decision that forfeiture of grant was illegal, ownership was returned to the original settlers. The western section of Franconia was at one time mined for copper and magnetic iron ore. Franconia Notch is well known for its natural features, including the Old Man of the Mountains, which fell on May 3, 2003, Profile and Echo Lakes, the Flume, and the Basin. Cannon Mountain Aerial Tramway was the first passenger tramway built in North America. |
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Villages and Place Names: Mittersill, Franconia Notch |
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Population, Year of the First Census Taken: 72 residents in 1790 |
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Population Trends: Population change for Franconia totaled 431 over 50 years, from 655 in 1970 to 1,086 in 2020. The largest decennial percent change was a 19 percent increase from 2000 to 2010. The town's population decreased by two percent from 2010 to 2020. |
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Population Density and Land Area: 2023 (US Census Bureau): 17.2 persons per square mile of land area. Franconia contains 65.7 square miles of land area and 0.1 square miles of inland water area. |
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